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Phi
Phi Island, once considered one of the most
beautiful island groups in the world, is located
half-way between Phuket and Krabi and is part of
the Koh Phi Phi - Had Nopparat National Park, that
covers 390 sqkm in Krabi Province. In former times
the local people called this island "Pulau Piapi".
This derives from the language of the sea gypsies,
with the first word meaning an island and "Piapi"
being the name of a plant growing in the mangrove
forests. During the centuries the name changed to
Phi Phi.
Phi
Phi Don Island covers 28 square kilometres
and consists of two parallel running wooded hills,
that are connected by a narrow sandy isthmus covered
by coconut groves and several hotel buildings and
rimmed with beaches on either side. The southern
Tonsai Beach lies deep in a bay with limestone cliffs
on one side and wooded hills on the other side,
while Lohdalum Bay has shallow water that makes
swimming possible only during high tide.
The centre of the island is the long existing
Muslim and Seagypsy village, that by today has changed
to a small town, consisting mostly of restaurants,
dive shops and tour offices. About half an hour
uphill is a viewpoint that is worth a visit. The
trail starts either from Phi Phi Viewpoint Restaurant
on the east side of Lohdalum Bay or with a staircase
at the foot of the mountain behind the centre of
the town.
Phi
Phi Leh Island, with only 7 square kilometres
the smaller one is more spectacular with their cliffs
plunging hundred of metres into the sea. The concessions
for harvesting the bird's nests in the island's
caves, have so far excluded any habitation. Main
attraction for the visitor is the popular Viking
Cave with its ancient rock paintings of boats found
inside, some of which vaguely resemble Viking longboats.
Maya Bay is recommended for snorkellers with colourful
fish used to be fed by hand. This bay was the location
for the shooting of the film "The Beach" and is
now visited more than ever.
Divers
are attracted to the vertical walls of Phi
Phi Leh Island and the southern part of Phi Phi
Don Island which drops 20 to 30 metres below the
surface.
Lanta
Island is located approximately 70 km south
of Krabi on the east side of Southern Thailand's
Phang Nga Bay. It stretches for 27 kms in the north-south
direction and is traversed by a mountain range
that is partly still covered by virgin rain forest.
The range reaches heights of 500 m in its northern
and southern parts. The water off the west coast
is crystal clear and the beaches of powdery sand.
The
Island has a population of approx. 20,000
people. The community is a mixture of local Muslims and
northern Buddhists, while the local trade, especially
in Ban Saladan is predominantly under the control
of Thai Buddhist's from Chinese descent. Most of
the Muslim community earn their living from fishing,
prawn farming and rubber plantations.
The
name Lanta is derived from a kind of rack
(Lantan), that the people of the South used, to
grill the catch, that they regularly found in the
waters off these islands when travelling along the
Andaman Coast. Since 1996 the island has been connected
to Thailand's
southern electrical grid and since 2001 to the telephone
network. The island can be easily reached by 2 car
ferries, that operate from 06:00 to 22:00. Besides
some rough roads, most streets have been paved during
the last years.
Accommodation
on Ko Lanta ranges from simple A-frame bungalows
to a wide choice of middle-class bungalows, some
with swimmingpool, and tops with properties in the
4- and 5-star category. Local laws do not permit
buildings, that are higher than the coconut palms,
a law protecting Lanta from the negative impacts
of tourism so far.
To
get around Ko Lanta you will have to rent
a motorbike, this can be done at most resort counters.
Make sure that you are familiar with the vehicle
and test the front and rear brakes, the lights and
horn. Drive with extra care when passing through
or by villages and schools and remember, that swimming
suits and naked upper body are fine for the beach,
but not the right attire for a drive through the
local villages.
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